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Recursos bibliográficos en papel y digitales - - libros, artículos de revistas,
ponencias de eventos, etc. -
» Resultado:
52 registros
Registro 1 de 52 |
Autor: |
Thamarapani, Dhanushka |
Título: |
Natural disasters and child health |
Fuente: |
Environment and Development Economics. v.26, n.1. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
Páginas: |
pp. 26-44 |
Año: |
feb. 2021 |
Palabras clave: |
DESASTRES NATURALES |
NINOS |
|
Solicitar por: |
HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
Registro 2 de 52 |
Autor: |
Fabian, Marius - Lessmann, Christian - Sofke, Tim |
Título: |
Natural disasters and regional development: the case of earthquakes |
Fuente: |
Environment and Development Economics. v.24, n.5. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
Páginas: |
pp. 479-505 |
Año: |
oct. 2019 |
Resumen: |
We analyze the impact of earthquakes on nighttime lights at a sub-national level, i.e., on grids of different size. We argue that existing studies on the impact of natural disasters on economic development have several important limitations, both at the level of the outcome variable as well as at the level of the independent variable, e.g., the timing of an event and the measuring of its intensity. We aim to overcome these limitations by using geophysical event data on earthquakes together with satellite nighttime lights. Using panel fixed effects regressions covering the entire world for the period 1992-2013, we find that earthquakes reduce both light growth rates and light levels significantly. The effects persist for approximately 5 years, but we find no long-run effects. Effects are stronger the smaller the area of a unit of observation. National institutions and economic conditions are relevant moderating factors. |
Palabras clave: |
DESASTRES NATURALES |
DESARROLLO REGIONAL |
TERREMOTOS |
|
Solicitar por: |
HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
Registro 3 de 52 |
Autor: |
de Oliveira, Victor Hugo |
Título: |
Natural disasters and economic growth in Northeast Brazil: evidence from municipal economies of the Ceará State |
Fuente: |
Environment and Development Economics. v.24, n.3. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
Páginas: |
pp. 271-293 |
Año: |
jun. 2019 |
Resumen: |
Based on an unexplored data set on disasters in Brazil, the current study shows that the direct damage of natural disasters reduces the GDP growth rate of municipal economies in Ceará state, Northeast Brazil. The agriculture and service sectors are the most affected economic sectors, while the industrial sector remains unaffected by environmental shocks. Economic growth is particularly responsive to the occurrence of large natural disasters that lead municipalities to declare a state of emergency or public calamity. Regarding public policies, water supply infrastructure increases the resilience of the output growth of services to droughts, whereas disaster microinsurance helps to mitigate the effects of droughts and floods on the economic growth of agriculture in a Brazilian state where family farming is predominant and highly vulnerable to natural disasters. |
Palabras clave: |
DESASTRES NATURALES |
DESARROLLO ECONOMICO |
|
Solicitar por: |
HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
Registro 4 de 52 |
Autor: |
Ouattara, Bazoumana - Strobl, Eric - Vermeiren, Jan - Yearwood, Stacia |
Título: |
Fiscal shortage risk and the potential role for tropical storm insurance: evidence from the Caribbean |
Fuente: |
Environment and Development Economics. v.23, n.6. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
Páginas: |
pp. 702-720 |
Año: |
dec. 2018 |
Resumen: |
Recently a number of multi-country insurance schemes have been introduced to deal with short-term fiscal liquidity gaps after natural disasters. However, little is known about the actual underlying risk to the fiscal sector just after such events. In this paper, we estimate the risk of fiscal shortages due to tropical storms in the Caribbean. To this end, first we use a panel VAR and estimate that while government expenditure does not respond to damages due to tropical storms, there is a significant contemporaneous effect on fiscal revenue. The results also reveal that different components of expenditure and revenue respond differently to hurricane shocks. Then, employing a parametric bulk extreme value model on estimated losses due to historical events, we show that the fiscal shortage due to storms can potentially be sizeable depending on the rarity of the event, but varies considerably across islands. However, any risk assessment is fraught with considerable uncertainty, particularly for rare but potentially very damaging tropical storm strikes. |
Palabras clave: |
CATASTROFES |
DESASTRES NATURALES |
FINANZAS PUBLICAS |
RIESGOS |
|
Solicitar por: |
HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
Registro 5 de 52 |
Autor: |
Winsemius, Hessel C. - Jongman, Brenden - Veldkamp, Ted I.E. - Hallegatte, Stephane - Bangalore, Mook - Ward, Philip J. |
Título: |
Disaster risk, climate change, and poverty: assessing the global exposure of poor people to floods and droughts |
Fuente: |
Environment and Development Economics. v.23, n.3. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
Páginas: |
pp. 328-348 |
Año: |
jun. 2018 |
Resumen: |
People living in poverty are particularly vulnerable to shocks, including those caused by natural disasters such as floods and droughts. This paper analyses household survey data and hydrological riverine flood and drought data for 52 countries to find out whether poor people are disproportionally exposed to floods and droughts, and how this exposure may change in a future climate. We find that poor people are often disproportionally exposed to droughts and floods, particularly in urban areas. This pattern does not change significantly under future climate scenarios, although the absolute number of people potentially exposed to floods or droughts can increase or decrease significantly, depending on the scenario and region. In particular, many countries in Africa show a disproportionally high exposure of poor people to floods and droughts. For these hotspots, implementing risk-sensitive land-use and development policies that protect poor people should be a priority. |
Palabras clave: |
DESASTRES NATURALES |
CAMBIO CLIMATICO |
POBREZA |
RIESGO |
INUNDACIONES |
SEQUIAS |
|
Solicitar por: |
HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
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