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Recursos bibliográficos en papel y digitales -
- libros, artículos de revistas,
ponencias de eventos, etc. -
» Resultado: 2 registros
| Registro 1 de 2 | |
| Autor: | Galinato, Gregmar I. - Islam, Asif |
| Título: | The challenge of addressing consumption pollutants with fiscal policy |
| Fuente: | Environment and Development Economics. v.22, n.5. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
| Páginas: | pp. 624-647 |
| Año: | oct. 2017 |
| Resumen: | The authors develop a theoretical model that elucidates the relationship between the quality of governance, the composition of government spending and pollution as a by-product of the consumption process. In particular, they determine the impact of government spending that alleviates market failure such as subsidies to the poor which reduce credit market failure and environmental regulations to correct for pollution externality. It is found that a shift in government spending towards goods that alleviate market failure has countervailing effects-consumption pollution rises due to increases in income, but consumption pollution also falls due to increasing environmental regulations. Conditional on the government adopting a democratic regime, the effect through environmental regulations outweighs the effect through income leading to lower consumption pollution. The authors estimate an empirical model and find that the results support their theoretical predictions. |
| Palabras clave: | CONTAMINACION | GOBERNANZA | GASTO PUBLICO | |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
| Registro 2 de 2 | |
| Autor: | Galinato, Gregmar I. - Galinato, Suzette P. |
| Título: | The effects of corruption control, political stability and economic growth on deforestation-induced carbon dioxide emissions |
| Fuente: | Environment and Development Economics. v.17, n.1. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
| Páginas: | pp. 67-90 |
| Año: | Feb. 2012 |
| Resumen: | This article formulates a structural empirical model that measures the short run and long run effect of economic growth, political stability and corruption control on carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from deforestation. Income has a negative effect on forest cover in the short run but it does not have any long run effect. In contrast, political stability and corruption have relatively smaller effects on forest cover in the short run but they have lingering long run effects. We derive a U-shaped forest-income curve where political stability and corruption control do not significantly affect the income turning point but both variables shift the curve up or down. The resulting CO2 emission-income curve is downward sloping and is based on changes in the levels of variables affecting forest cover. Increased political stability flattens the CO2 emissions-income curve leading to smaller changes of CO2 emissions per unit change in income. |
| Palabras clave: | CORRUPCION | POLITICA | DESARROLLO ECONOMICO | CONTAMINACION AMBIENTAL | MEDIO AMBIENTE | POLITICA | DESARROLLO ECONOMICO | CONTAMINACION AMBIENTAL | MEDIO AMBIENTE | |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
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