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» Resultado: 4 registros
| Registro 1 de 4 | |
| Autor: | Alix-Garcia, Jennifer - De Janvry, Alain - Sadoulet, Elisabeth - |
| Título: | The role of deforestation risk and calibrated compensation in designing payments for environmental services |
| Fuente: | Environment and Development Economics. v.13, n.3. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
| Páginas: | pp. 375-394 |
| Año: | 2008 |
| Resumen: | This paper discusses the gain in efficiency from including deforestation risk as a targeting criterion in payments for environmental services (PES) programs. We contrast two payment schemes that we simulate using data from Mexican common property forests: a flat payment scheme with a cap on allowable hectares per enrollee, similar to the program implemented in many countries, and a payment that takes deforestation risk and heterogeneity in land productivity into account. We simulate the latter strategy both with and without a budget constraint. Using observed past deforestation, we find that while risk-targeted payments are far more efficient, capped flat payments are more egalitarian. We also consider the characteristics of communities receiving payments from both programs. We find that the risk-weighted scheme results in more payments to poor communities, and that these payments are more efficient than those made to non-poor ejidos. Finally, we show that the risk of deforestation can be predicted quite precisely with indicators that are easily observable and that cannot be manipulated by the community. |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
| Registro 2 de 4 | |
| Autor: | de-Janvry, Alain - McCarthy, Nancy - Sadoulet, Elisabeth - |
| Título: | Endogenous Provision and Appropriation in the Commons |
| Fuente: | American Journal of Agricultural Economics. v.80, n.3. American Agricultural Economics Association |
| Páginas: | pp. 658-64 |
| Año: | Aug. 1998 |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA A + datos de Fuente |
| Registro 3 de 4 | |
| Autor: | Sadoulet, Elisabeth - de-Janvry, Alain - Fukui, Seiichi |
| Título: | The Meaning of Kinship in Sharcropping Contracts |
| Fuente: | American Journal of Agricultural Economics. v.79, n.2. American Agricultural Economics Association |
| Páginas: | pp. 394-406 |
| Año: | May 1997 |
| Resumen: | Analysis of a household survey from the Philippines shows that the behavior of sharecroppers with a kinship relation with their landlord is not affected by the disincentive effects of product and factor sharing, while behavior of the other sharecroppers responds to the contract terms. The authors characterize the meaning of kinship ties through a survey of opinion conducted among tenants. The survey shows that kin landlords help or are expected to help more frequently in case of emergency than other landlords and they do so with a wider range of instruments, providing the incentive for cooperative behavior in sharecropping contracts among kin. |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA A + datos de Fuente |
| Registro 4 de 4 | |
| Autor: | Sadoulet, Elisabeth - |
| Título: | Labor-Service Tenancy Contracts in a Latin American Context |
| Fuente: | American Economic Review. v.82, n.4. American Economic Association |
| Páginas: | pp. 1031-42 |
| Año: | Sept. 1992 |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA A + datos de Fuente |
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