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Recursos bibliográficos en papel y digitales -
- libros, artículos de revistas,
ponencias de eventos, etc. -
» Resultado: 3 registros
| Registro 1 de 3 | |
| Autor: | Chaijaroen, P. |
| Título: | Tradeoffs between fertility and child development attributes: evidence from coral bleaching in Indonesia |
| Fuente: | Environment and Development Economics. v.27, n.4. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
| Páginas: | pp. 295-315 |
| Año: | aug. 2022 |
| Resumen: | Coral bleaching is associated with large income shocks and a substantial decrease in protein consumption among the affected fishery households in Indonesia [Chaijaroen (2019) Long-lasting income shocks and adaptations: evidence from coral bleaching in Indonesia. Journal of Development Economics 136, 119-136]. According to the health and economics literature, early childhood exposures to shocks such as those from coral bleaching can have long-lasting effects on health, schooling, and other later-life outcomes. This paper explores how the mass coral bleaching in 1998 affected household decisions on fertility and child development. Using the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) and a triple differences approach, results from 2000 suggest an increase in fertility and an increased likelihood of severe childhood stunting among the affected households. For comparison, rainfall shocks are associated with a decrease in fertility and smaller adverse effects on child health and schooling outcomes. This study suggests that the effects of coral bleaching might have been underestimated, and our findings yield more targeted policy recommendations on climate shock mitigation. |
| Palabras clave: | DESARROLLO INFANTIL | FERTILIDAD | CONTAMINACION | BARRERAS DE CORAL | |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
| Registro 2 de 3 | |
| Autor: | Abiona, O. |
| Título: | Malnutrition pathway for the impact of in utero drought shock on child growth indicators in rural households |
| Fuente: | Environment and Development Economics. v.27, n.1. Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
| Páginas: | pp. 20-39 |
| Año: | feb. 2022 |
| Resumen: | This paper evaluates the short-term health effects of in utero drought shock using repeated cross-section household data on Malawi. The main finding reveals that the effects of in utero harvest variability caused by rainfall shocks on child growth indices are driven by the deleterious effects of negative rainfall deviations, namely droughts. Negative rainfall deviation during the agricultural season prior to the gestational period of a child leads to a 21.8 per cent average local level reduction in age-standardized height scores, with the counterpart positive rainfall deviation having no apparent effect. The paper also uses harvest and consumption patterns to establish an important link between early-life malnutrition and growth serving as a precursor for the fetal period programming hypothesis in the literature. The direct impact of embryonic period shocks on growth provides supportive evidence on potential interaction between nutritional and environmental pathways. |
| Palabras clave: | DESARROLLO INFANTIL | DESNUTRICION | MEDIOAMBIENTE | |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA E + datos de Fuente |
| Registro 3 de 3 | |
| Autor: | Arango Montoya, Martha |
| Título: | La niñez y la juventud en riesgo: el gran desafío para América Latina y el Caribe |
| Fuente: | La Educación : Revista Interamericana de Desarrollo Educativo. año 36, n.111/113. Organización de los Estados Americanos, OEA |
| Páginas: | pp. 1-24 |
| Año: | 1992 |
| Resumen: | A partir del supuesto que cualquier intento de superar o prevenir los efectos de la desnutrición y el deterioro psicológico de la sociedad deben incluir un proceso educacional, el presente artículo se concentra en tres puntos: se analiza el concepto genérico de niñez y juventud en riesgo. Posteriormente se presentan algunas ideas sobre estrategias que pueden utilizarse para atender de manera específica esa problemática, enfatizando el rol que tienen los ministerios de educación para el fortalecimiento de sus programas preventivos de atención de la niñez de 0 a 6 años. Finalmente, se formulan algunas recomendaciones para políticos, planificadores y educadores involucrados en esta área, destacando la significación que tienen las acciones integrales de cooperación y apoyo entre el sector gubernamental y la sociedad civil. |
| Palabras clave: | INFANCIA | JUVENTUD | NINOS | JOVENES | MARGINACION SOCIAL | DESARROLLO INFANTIL | EDUCACION | SOCIEDAD | PROBLEMAS SOCIALES | |
| Solicitar por: | HEMEROTECA ESPECIMENES E + datos de Fuente |
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